A memoir of murshidabad bengals bygone historical epoch. The palace was once the site for holding the durbar or meetings of the nawabs. Formerly it was known as makhsudabad and in 16th century it was under the direct rule of the mughal emperor akbar. Murshidabad became of considerable significance in indias history, with the advent of the british. Madina murshidabad information about madina in murshidabad. The palace was constructed by duncan macleod in 1837 on the orders of sayyid mubarak ali khan ii. The hazarduari palace, most attractive part of the historical city murshidabad, which situated on the bank of river bhagirathi. If you are planning to visit hazarduari palace, find hazarduari palace timings, entry fees, location and other important facts at goibibo. The foundation stone of the palace was laid on 9 august 1829, and that very day the construction work was started. Book hazarduari palace entry tickets online, buy online tickets now. Here is the palace of last nawab bahadur of murshidabad. Hazarduari palace, murshidabad west bengal timings. Nawab humayun za laid the foundation stone of this imposing palace on aug 9, 1829 in the august presence of some dignitaries. Hazarduari palace, earlier known as the bara kothi, is located in the campus of kila nizamat in murshidabad, in the indian state of.
It took 12 years to build and was completed by 1838 during the reign of nawab nazim. The musnud of murshidabad 17041904 being a synopsis of the history of murshidabad for the last two centuries, to which are appended notes of places and objects of interest at murshidabad by majumdar, purna chandra. Murshidabad is one of the most renowned historical places of bengal. The city is replete with ancient buildings and religious sites that invite a lot of tourists to witness its charm. This threestorey palace was built by duncan mcleod 1837 for. Hazarduari palace is one the famous attraction in murshidabad. Hazarduari palace, or the palace with a thousand doors is the chief tourist attraction of murshidabad. Mar 23, 2017 you can call it a documentary, you may call it a tourism guide. Hazarduari palace history of hazarduari palace murshidabad hazarduari palace, earlier known as the bara kothi, is located in the campus of kila nizamat in murshidabad, in the indian. The bhagirathi express and the lalgola passenger from the sealdah railway station reach berhampore court railway station covering 186 km in 4 to 5 hours.
Hazarduari which draws thousands of tourists every year stands as the centre of attraction in murshidabad. On the saturday morning, we took the hazarduari express 1 up. The suffix abad is derived from the persian word abad, which referred to a cultivated place. Go to murshidabad today and you will find old monuments that echo its glorious past. Historic places in murshidabad india while it features extensively in history books, the large potential for heritage tourism has been. Being a synopsis of the history of murshidabad for the last two centuries, to which are appended notes of place purna chundra majumdar on. The hazarduari palace, or the palace built with thousand doors is one of the major tourist attractions of murshidabad. In 1757, the british defeated sirajuddaula in the battle of plassey, after which the entire nation was brought under colonial rule. Hazarduari and medina masjid are all in one complex and of more recent construction. Visit hazarduari palace museum on your trip to murshidabad or. Hazarduari palace museum etickets with optional trip. It had been constructed during the regime of nawab nazim humayun jah who reigned over odisha, bihar and bengal about 1824 till 1838. Great place for a weekend trip, well connected by railways and road, nearest railway station is murshidabad, october to march would be ideal time, this is a place scattered with history and mighty bhagirathi flowing by adding to the charm and creating beautiful misty morning. This gallery of archieval treasure selected from the library and the record room of hazarduari palace, murshidabad, is a spectrum of the rule of nawabs of murshidabad in bengal, bihar and orissa, of the mughal empire during the last few centuries.
This stunning structure spreads over a massive area of 41 acres on the kila nizamat campus, and its splendour is. Hazarduari the hazarduari palace, or the palace with a thousand doors is the chief tourist attraction of murshidabad. Fakiruddin mubarak carried out the turko afgan epoch originated by bakhtiyar khalji with prosperity. Dec 29, 2019 the hoogly river is flowing beside the murshidabad town. In the middle of the imambara, the medina was constructed. Dec 16, 2017 as history goes, during the nawabi reign, this was the site of the old fort of murshidabad, on the eastern bank of bhagirathi river. Murshidabad is one of the most important towns in the west bengal.
Official website of the district administration, murshidabad. Ramprasad pal adds a chapter on the last najim of bengal subah feradun ja 18381881 who was the first to sit on the masnad of hazarduari new palace durbar hall. Murshidabad is home to the wellknown and muchvisited hazarduari palace and museum. Following shashanka, his pala descendants also established their capital city in murshidabad. Earlier it used to be referred as bara kothi grand palace. Hazarduari palace museum murshidabad 2020 all you need to. Murshidabad is still unexplored and its not only about hazarduari palace or the battle of plassey. Moreover the inscription of the kings of the time also mirrors the contemporary history of murshidabad.
The hazarduari palace was built by mir jafars family while shiraj oudullas palace was on the other side of the river, now raised to the ground. It is beyond ones comprehension why the author has chosen to write the history of the riyasat of murshidabad from 1704 to 1740 only, ignoring the more crucial period of murshidabad history from. Hazarduari palace museum can be crowded, so we recommend booking etickets ahead of time to secure your spot. See all 3 hazarduari palace museum tickets and tours on tripadvisor. As the name suggests, hazarduari is a palace with thousand doors. Put hazarduari palace museum into our murshidabad day trip planning website to see other points of interest to visit during your vacation in murshidabad. If you book with tripadvisor, you can cancel at least 24 hours before the start date of your tour for a full refund. Before the advent of british, the city of murshidabad was the capital of bengal. Check out your preferred stay from popular area in murshidabad, stay in murshidabads best hotels.
Find complete information related to hazarduari palace entry ticket price. The muslim reign in the history of murshidabad was an episode marked with ruthless suppression of the native and plunder of their property by the muhgal personnel. Murshid is an arabic term for a teacher or guide with integrity, sensibility, and maturity. Book your tickets online for hazarduari palace museum, murshidabad. In the mughal period it was the capital of bengal, the town of murshidabad is on the left bank of the bhagirathihooghly or main sacred channel of the ganges. The fort was demolished to build this grand palace. It was built in the nineteenth century by architect duncan macleod, under the reign of nawab nazim humayun jah of bengal, bihar and orissa. The earliest history of murshidabad is however codified in a written document only from the reign of shashanka. This town has an eventful and long history started before the time of british rule and beyond. He knew no english grammar but something of classical and english, history, geography and even cowpers poems. Murshidabad hazarduari history, popular places 2019. It has a great significance in the indian history as in 1757 the british defeated sirajuddaula in the battle of plassey, after which the entire nation was brought. Today, when people talk about nizamat kila, they mostly refer to the site where the hazarduari palace is along with other structures namely, the chawk masjid, the murshidabad clock tower, the nizamat imambara, madina mosque, bacchiwali tope, wasif manzil, shia complex and two zurud mosques.
Murshidabad was a town and district of british india, in the bengal presidency. This threestorey palace was built in 1837 by duncan mcleod for the nawab najim humaun jah, descendent of mir zafar. The musnud of murshidabad 17041904 being a synopsis of. The ancient history of murshidabad can be recorded from the period when shashanka, the king of gauda gauda region is a historical country in eastern india, which included gour in bengal, established murshidabad as his capital city. Hazarduari palace museum murshidabad 2020 what to know. Murshidabad travel guide a short trip to murshidabad for. A history of murshidabad district bengal with biographies of some of its. It also has a library known as the nizamat library which has books, the books. Murshidabad rajbari hazarduari palace museum nomadic weekends. Buy nababi amale murshidabad book online at low prices in india.
Murshidabad was the capital or bengal, before the east india company became the defacto rulers of bengal. There are thousands of a story exist on the page of history about murshidabad. Murshidabad is the last capital city of independent bengal. Khagraghat is another nearby station connected by howrah. Murshidabad was founded by the mughal emperor akbar in the 16th century. It has thousand doors among which only 100 are real,114 rooms and 8 galleries, built in european architectural style. It is that classic tale of human aspirations, ambitions, jealousy, betrayal and in the end. Currently, kila nizamat refers to the campus where the palace is located. Jun 14, 2017 the hazarduari palace, the mansion with a thousand doors, also doubles up as murshidabads museum. The slowest train from kolkata to murshidabad is sealdah lalgola passenger unreserved 53171 which travels a distance of 197 kms in 4 hrs 50 mints. Jul 19, 2014 one of the chief attractions in murshidabad is the hazarduari complex. Distance between kolkata to murshidabad is around 225 kms by road and 193 kms by train. Understand murshidabad in murshidabad district of west bengal was once the capital of bangla, bihar and odisha formerly known as orissa. Being the first capital of bengal it is completely tangled to the history of bengal as it was here that the infamous battle of plassey took place, changing the destiny of bengal 200 years back.
But the hisstory of murshidabad is much more humane, much more passionate, much more bollywoodish than what is presented to us in the history books. Get 4 month of seat availability of all trains to murshidabad from kolkata with train ticket price, timings and schedule. Hazarduari palace, earlier known as the bara kothi, is located in the campus of kila nizamat in murshidabad, in the indian state of west bengal. Murshidabad, town, central west bengal state, northeastern india. Reza ali khan, apparently after researching 18 other history books is at sale at the entrance of jafarganj cemetery for rs. Located on the banks of the bhagirathi river, murshidabad was the last capital city of independent bengal and is known for its mughal and british colonial history. The fastest train from kolkata to murshidabad is hazarduari express 1 which travels a distance of 194 kms in just 3 hrs 37 mints.
Hazarduari palace murshidabad timings, entry fees, location. Murshidabad tour guide beyond hazarduari tale of 2 backpackers. The library contains a large and varied collection of books and most rare and. Murshidabads palace of illusions live history india. Murshidabad book affordable hotels in murshidabad at discounted prices with. The town, lying just east of the bhagirathi river, is an agricultural trade and silkweaving centre. Murshidabad project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks. So, let us start this murshidabad tour by giving you a brief history of this city. The reign of the gupta dynasty was known as indias golden age. One of the chief attractions in murshidabad is the hazarduari complex. The last capital city of independent bengal was named after nawab murshid quli khan, the dewan of bengal, bihar and odisha.
A city of splendors and famous for its silk, was made capital of. The first grand place which i visited was something towering tall with its splendor and grandeur is hazarduari palace. The forgotten capital of bengal asian art newspaper. In this article, i am going to shear my experience to visit murshidabad, hazarduari tour. According to the book a history of murshidabad district by major j. Murshidabad rajbari hazarduari palace museum nomadic. Murshidabad hazarduari place also knows as the bara kothi. This stunning structure spreads over a massive area of 41 acres on the kila nizamat campus, and its splendour is second to none. World heritage encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias.
Eager to retell the citys story, indian book publishers, marg, have recently published a 6page. Murshidabad is accessible from kolkata by road and by train. There are different opinions regarding the name of murshidabad. The sultanate period in the history of murshidabad began in the year of 38. There is a historical touch around murshidabad tourism and tourist spots. I would not write about the history of the hazarduari palace as my knowledge is particularly limited to the wikipedia page. Jan 10, 2019 hazarduari palace in west bengal is one such attraction that quips the curiosity of a traveller. Majumdar was a lawyer by training and he served as private secretary and legal adviser to the nawab of murshidabad from the late 1800s to the early 1900s. What we know about the once magnificent monuments of this city has been gleaned from a book titled the musnud of murshidabad compiled by purna chandra majumdar and published in 1904. It has in actuality perhaps 900 real doors including the french windows as well as a. Apart from a smattering of neglected monuments, there is nothing else to suggest that this was once the grand capital of the nawabs of bengal, a thriving financial and cultural centre that boasted palaces, temples, mosques, gardens and mansions. Remembering the history of murshidabad newspaper dawn. Hazarduari palacehistory of hazarduari palacemurshidabad.
Murshidabad can teach the rest of india a lot on how to. Tull walsh, it is said that nawab sirajuddaula personally brought bricks and mortar and erected the foundation of the imambara building. Visitors keen to relive the charms of murshidabad had better come armed with a lively imagination. The most conspicuous building in murshidabad is the hazarduari. Book kolkata murshidabad train tickets for sleeper, 1a, 2a, 3a, cc, ec easily via ixigo. Spread over a massive area of 41 acres, the magnificence of murshidabad s hazarduari palace is second to none. Visit hazarduari palace museum on your trip to murshidabad. Chawk masjid murshidabad nizamat imambara nawabs of bengal and murshidabad history of bengal. It has governed all the proceedings of the 18th century eastern india and provided the platform from which the colonial interests had launched themselves and subsequently became an imperial power in 1857. Murshidabad was named after its founder, nawab murshid quli khan. While there, you can marble statues and oil paintings by italian, flemish, and french artists, old maps and manuscripts, weapons, and thrones.
The hazarduari express runs daily from kolkata chitpur station to murshidabad. This palace was builtup by nawab humayunjahn under supervision of duncan macleod. Hazaduari murshidabad complete tour and history youtube. Hazarduari palace was previously referred to as bara kothi and is present in the region of kila nizamat in murshidabad city, west bengal. It was designed and built under the supervision of colonel duncan mcleod of the bengal corps of engineers father of sir donald mcleod. About hotels in murshidabad murshidabad is a famous holiday destination in west bengal that traces back to the pages of history. The most conspicuous building in murshidabad is the hazarduari palace built by nawab nazim humayun jah. This threestorey palace was built by duncan mcleod 1837 for nawab najim humaun jah. An architect known as duncan macleod is credited for this renowned architectural grandeur in the eastern.
Hotels in murshidabad book 32 murshidabad hotels with. Murshidabad tour guide beyond hazarduari tale of 2. Originally called makhsudabad, it was reputedly founded by the mughal emperor akbar in the 16th century. Tull walsh, it is said that nawab sirajuddaula personally brought. The old mosque was built by the nawab sirajuddaulah of bengal, while the new one was built by nawab mansure khan. Hazarduari palace museum murshidabad 2020 all you need. The musnud of murshidabad 17041904 being a synopsis of the history of murshidabad for the last two centuries, to which are appended notes of places and objects of interest at murshidabad. Now book hazarduari palace murshidabad tickets online instantly on yatra. Such is murshidabad, the place which i have read about enough in history book but the first hand experience with its culture and history was something to boast in front to my friends and relatives. Apr 16, 2019 hazarduari palace history of hazarduari palace murshidabad hazarduari palace, earlier known as the bara kothi, is located in the campus of kila nizamat in murshidabad, in the indian state of west. It was built in the nineteenth century by architect duncan macleod, under the reign of nawab nazim humayun jah of bengal, bihar and orissa 18241838. Not to miss tourist spots of murshidabad railyatri blog.
Hazarduari palace, murshidabad overview spread over a massive area of 41 acres, the magnificence of murshidabad s hazarduari palace is second to none. This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Spread over a massive area of 41 acres, the magnificence of murshidabads hazarduari palace is second to none. The hazarduari palace was used for meeting and other official work of nawab and also the high ranking british official. Many unknown facts about the history of murshidabad and the conspiracy of the british company to overthrow the power of the then ruler of bengal, nawab siraj. Murshidabad, south bengal the most renowned historical. The palace was built in the nineteenth century during the reign of nawab nizam humayun jah who ruled bengal, bihar and odisha. The archives have english and persian texts with a catalogued collection of some 10,792 books and 3,791 ancient pandulipis. Nawabs of bengal,historical town of murshidabad in west bengal. The new mosque was built in 1847, while the old one was built in the 1700s.
The madina mosque in murshidabad is a complex which comprises two mosques. The last freedom emperor of bengal, nabab siraj uddaulah belonged from murshidabad. The musnud of murshidabad 17041904 being a synopsis of the. Pre colonial history of bengal is closely linked with the emergence, growth and decline of murshidabad. Also, it is present in west bengal which is built by duncan macleod under the reign nawab nazim humayun jah who was bengal, bihar, and orissa. The most famous, is the hazarduari palace the palace of thousand doors, built for nawab nazim humanyun jah of bengal who ruled between 18241838. Murshidabad the glorious ruins and haunting images.
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